1. Choose Your LLC’s Name
Before you even consider the paperwork that goes into this process, having the best name for your LLC comes first. This is the name that will carry the face of your business in the competitive LLC environment.
Therefore, it must meet the set legal standards, especially from your state. Let‘s now dissect the aspects that you need to get right when selecting and deciding on your LLC name.
Name Availability and Requirements
States have unique criteria when it comes to naming LLCs. Mostly, your naming should;
- Have an LLC or Limited Liability Company phrase: This is to show that you operate your business as an LLC distinguishing you from other business structures.
- Have a unique name: Ensure that your name stands out and is not similar to other businesses that are in existence. The best way to go about it is to consult your state’s website. In this case, the Secretary of State website where you can get a name search tool. This is the tool that will confirm the availability of your name.
Reserve Your LLC Name
Where a name reservation fee is applicable, which is common in some states, you will be allowed to keep the name until you file the Articles of Organization. Common charges range from $10 to $50. However, this is subject to the state from which you are operating. Even though this process is optional, it plays a vital role especially when you need the name while still working on your LLC paperwork.
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Appoint a Registered Agent
LLCs are mandated to have a registered whose primary role is to receive official documents on your behalf.
Who Can Be Your Registered Agent?
Your registered agent can be:
- A trusted employee, residing in the state where your LLC is registered.
- A Certified agent service that provides privacy and compliance expertise. In this case, expertise that is relevant to you when establishing your LLC in multiple states.
Registered Agent Fees
The cost of hiring a registered agent is between $100 and $300. While you can be allowed to be your own agent, you should note that for you to receive any legal LLC paperwork, you must be available during normal working hours.
3. Fill in the Articles of Organization
A critical document that associates your LLC with your state is the Articles of Organization. Also known as the Certificate of Formation. This is a document that contains vital information about your entity.
What Should you include in the Articles of Organization
For the Articles of Organization to be considered viable, include the following;
- LLC’s name and address
- registered agent information
- Your LLC’s management structure.
Fees for Articles of Organization
Each state charges a fee for processing the Articles of Organization. The cost ranges greatly, from $50 to more than $500. Moreover, you can submit the documentation to your state’s business registration office or do the online application and submission
4. Design an LLC Operating Agreement
Unlike the articles of agreement, the Operating Agreement is an internal document with one primary role; to outline outline how your LLC will be governed. While it may not be mandatory in every state, it is important to have it for various reasons.
What is the Purpose of the Operating Agreement
The Operating Agreement is a blueprint for the LLC’s internal operations. It specifies;
- Ownership structure
- Decision-making process
- Procedures for adding or removing members.
What is the Cost of Creating an Operating Agreement
If your company has a complicated structure, you can either prepare this document yourself or get legal advice. Although it could cost several hundred dollars, hiring an attorney is the guaranteed way of ensuring that your paperwork complies with the law.
5. Apply for an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
The EIN is a unique nine-digit number assigned by the IRS. It identifies your LLC for tax purposes. It can be compared to a Social Security number for your business.
Why Do You Need an EIN
You need an EIN for:
- Opening a business bank account
- Filing taxes at the federal level
- Hiring employees
What is the Cost of Applying an EIN
Compared to other documents, the application for an EIN is free. This can be done through the IRS website but you will be required to be extra cautious. scammed by third-party sites. These are websites that charge for this service.
6. Obtain Business Permits and Licenses
To operate lawfully, you need extra licenses and permits.
How Do You Identify the Licenses and Permits Needed
Here are a few typical examples:
The majority of cities and counties require general business licenses.
Industry-specific licenses: Permits guarantee that food service, health, and construction firms adhere to zoning, health, and safety regulations.
Business License and Permit Fees
Depending on your area and the type of license, the costs can vary significantly. Generally speaking, general business licenses cost between $50 and $200. The cost of specialized permissions may increase based on the degree of control.
7. Be aware of Ongoing Fees and Annual Reports
With your LLC in place, the next step is to be on top of things when it comes to ongoing fees and annual reports. It is also a requirement when it comes to maintaining compliance
File Annual Reports
It is a requirement by most states to file annual reports. It is these reports that update your state with your business’s general information, for instance, the registered agent, address, and your activities.
What is the Cost of Annual Reports
Depending on the state, fees might range from $20 to $800. To maintain active company status, some states charge a small fee, while others charge more.
Extra State-Specific Charges
Certain jurisdictions, including Delaware and California, impose an annual franchise tax on LLCs that is either a flat fee or depending on income. To prevent unforeseen expenses, make sure you are informed of these fees.
How can you Reduce Your LLC Paperwork and Fees (Key Tips)
- File online whenever possible.
- Keep digital copies
- Consider professional assistance
Final Thoughts
It can be challenging to understand LLC paperwork and expenses, especially since each phase requires different costs and documents. However, you can approach the process with confidence if you know what to anticipate.
Every piece of LLC documentation, from submitting the Articles of Organization to handling recurring fees, has a specific function and enhances your company’s legal position.
You’ll establish a strong foundation for your LLC by taking the time to comprehend these needs and maintaining organization. Additionally, having a thorough grasp of the initial setup and continuing obligations makes preserving compliance easier as your organization expands.